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The number of electrons, protons and neutrons in a species are equal to 18, 16 and 16 respectively. Assign the proper symbol to the species. 


The atomic number is equal to the number of protons = 16. The element is sulphur (S).
Mass No. = No. of protons + No. of neutrons
= 16 + 16 = 32.
Since the number of protons is not equal to the number of electrons, therefore the species is not neutral. It is anion (negatively charged) with charge equal to -2. Hence the symbol is .

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Calculate the number of protons, neutrons and electrons in Br presubscript 35 presuperscript 80 .


Since the species  is neutral

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When is the number of protons and electron same in an atom?


When the atom is neutral in nature.
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Why are electrons called planetary electrons?


Since electron revolve in around the nucleus. As planets revolve around the sun. Thus, electron called planetary electrons. 
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What are nucleons?


The protons and neutrons present in the nucleus of an atom are collectively known as nucleons.
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