Which are the two main climatic factors responsible for soil formation?
Temperature and rainfall are two main climatic factors responsible for soil formation.
Rainfall influence rate of weathering and humus.
Name any two steps that government has taken to conserve plants and animals.
Steps taken by the government include establishment of natural parks and wildlife sanctuaries in different parts of India.
Write any two reasons for land degradation today.
Reasons for land degradation are:
(a)desertification
(b)expansion of agriculture and construction activities
Why is land considered an important resource?
Land is considered an important resource because it is used for different purposes such as agriculture, forestry, mining, building houses, roads and setting up of industries.
Suggest three ways to conserve water.