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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

Xenia and metaxenia terms are related with

  • pollen culture

  • xylem and phloem

  • endosperm

  • embryo


2.

During formation of which of the following free nuclear division occurs?

  • Flower

  • Endosperm

  • Gametes

  • Fruit


3.

Assertion : The megaspore mother cell undergoes mitosis to produce four megaspores.

Reason : Megaspore mother cells and the megaspores are both haploid.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both the assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both the assertion and reason are false.


4.

If there are 4 microspore mother cells in an anther, what will be the number of pollen grains?

  • 4

  • 8

  • 12

  • 16


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5.

Pollen grains are able to withstand extremes of temperature and dessication because their exine is composed of

  • cutin

  • suberin

  • sporopollenin

  • callose


C.

sporopollenin

Exine is outer layer of pollen grain which is acetolysis resistant layer. It is also resistant to physical and biological degradation. Because of this property of exine, pollen grains are found well preserved for long periods in fossil deposits.

Cutin is a waxy repellant substance in the cuticle of plants, consisting of higly polymerized esters of fatty acids.

Suberin is an  inert impermeable waxy substance present in the cell walls of corky tissues.

Callose is a plant polysaccharide. It plays an important in plant development.


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6.

Megasporophyll of Cycas has the same nature as

  • stamen

  • petal

  • sepal

  • carpel


7.

Elater mechanism for seed dispersal is exhibited by

  • Riccia

  • Dryopteris

  • Funaria

  • Marchantia


8.

When the filament runs throughout the length of anther, it is called

  • adnate

  • dorsi fixed

  • versatile

  • syngenesious


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9.

Assertion : The two cotyledons in the seed are often referred to as the embryonic leaves.

Reason : The embryo contains radicle and plumule.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both the assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both the assertion and reason are false.


10.

Assertion : Many visitors to the hills suffer from skin and respiratory allergy problem.

Reason : Conifer trees produce a large quantity of wind-borne pollen grains.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

  • If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false

  • If both Assertion and Reason are false statements


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