Subject

Physics

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

STATEMENT – 1
Two particles moving in the same direction do not lose all their energy in a completely inelastic collision.
STATEMENT – 2
Principle of conservation of momentum holds true for all kinds of collisions.

  • The statement I is True, Statement II is False.

  • The statement I is True, Statement II is True; Statement II is a correct explanation for Statement I.

  • The statement I is True, Statement II is True; Statement II is not the correct explanation for Statement I.

  • The statement I is True, Statement II is True; Statement II is not the correct explanation for Statement I.

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2.

A particle is moving with velocity,straight v space equals space straight k left parenthesis straight y space bold i with hat on top space plus space straight x space bold j with hat on top right parenthesis where K is a constant. The general equation for its path is

  • y = x2 + constant

  • y2 =  x + constant

  • xy = constant

  • xy = constant


D.

xy = constant

The velocity of the particle,straight v space equals space straight k left parenthesis straight y space bold i with hat on top space plus space straight x space bold j with hat on top right parenthesis 
rightwards double arrow space dx over dt space equals space ky comma space dy over dt space equals space kx
dy over dx space equals space dy over dt straight x dt over dx space equals space kx over ky
space ydy space equals space xdx
straight y squared space equals space straight x squared space space plus space straight C

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3.

The figure shows the position –time (x – t) graph of one–dimensional motion of a body of mass 0.4 kg. The magnitude of each impulse is

  • 0.4 (Ns)

  • 0.8 Ns

  • 1.6 Ns

  • 1.6 Ns

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4.

The respective number of significant figures for the numbers 23.023, 0.0003 and 2.1 × 10–3 are

  • 5,1,2

  • 5,1,5

  • 5,5,2

  • 5,5,2

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5.

A point p moves in counter -clockwise direction on a circular path as shown in the figure. The movement of P is such that it sweeps out the length s = t3 + 5, where s is metre and t is in second. The radius of the path is 20 m. The acceleration of P when t =2 s is nearly

  • 13 ms-2

  • 12 ms-2

  • 7.2 ms-2

  • 7.2 ms-2

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6.

Two fixed frictionless inclined planes making an angle 30° and 60° with the vertical are shown in the figure. Two blocks A and B are placed on the two planes. What is the relative vertical acceleration of A with respect to B?

  • 4.9 ms-2 in horizontal direction

  • 9.8 ms-2 in vertical direction

  • zero

  • zero

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7.

For a particle in uniform circular motion, the acceleration an at straight a with rightwards arrow on top point P (R, θ) on the circle of radius R is (Here θ is measured from the x–axis)

  • negative straight v over straight R space cos space straight theta space bold i with bold hat on top space plus space straight v squared over straight R space sin space straight theta space bold j with bold hat on top
  • negative straight v over straight R space sin space straight theta space bold i with bold hat on top space plus space straight v squared over straight R space cos space straight theta space bold j with bold hat on top
  • negative straight v over straight R space cos space straight theta space bold i with bold hat on top space minus space straight v squared over straight R space sin space straight theta space bold j with bold hat on top
  • negative straight v over straight R space cos space straight theta space bold i with bold hat on top space minus space straight v squared over straight R space sin space straight theta space bold j with bold hat on top
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8.

A small particle of mass m is projected at an angle θ with the x–axis with an initial velocity v0 in the x–y plane as shown in the figure. At a time t<vosin/g, the angular momentum of the particle is

  • negative mgv subscript straight o space straight t squared space cos space straight theta space bold j with bold hat on top
  • mgv subscript 0 straight t space cos space straight theta space bold k with bold hat on top
  • negative 1 half space mgv subscript 0 straight t squared space cos space straight theta bold space bold k with bold hat on top bold space
  • negative 1 half space mgv subscript 0 straight t squared space cos space straight theta bold space bold k with bold hat on top bold space
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9.

A ball is made of a material of density ρ where ρoil < ρ < ρwater with ρoil and ρwater representing the densities of oil and water, respectively. The oil and water are immiscible. If the above ball is in equilibrium in a mixture of this oil and water, which of the following pictures represents its equilibrium position?

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10.

A diatomic ideal gas is used in a Carnot engine as the working substance. If during the adiabatic expansion part of the cycle the volume of the gas increases from V to 32 V,the efficiency of the engine is

  • 0.5

  • 0.75

  • 0.99

  • 0.99

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