Subject

Biology

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

11.

Cranium is made up of

  • 8 bones

  • 12 bones

  • 10 bones

  • 16 bones


12.

The function of surfactant is/are

  • facilitating lung expansion

  • maintaining the stable size of the alveoli

  •  to reduce the surface tension on the alveoli

  • all of the above


13.

Two chief functions of the leaves are

  • photosynthesis and respiration

  • photosynthesis and transpiration

  • transpiration and respiration

  • respiration and digestion


14.

The most advanced type of inflorescence is

  • corymb

  • catkin

  • spadix

  • capitulum


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15.

carthamus tinctorius belongs to family

  • Asteraceae

  • Solanaceae

  • Malvaceae

  • Fabaceae


16.

The organism in which Kreb's cycle does not occur in mitochondria is

  • yeast

  • E.coli

  • Ulothrix

  • mould


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17.

The plant undergoes wilting when

  • xylem is blocked

  • cambium is blocked

  • phloem is blocked

  • some roots are reduced in number


A.

xylem is blocked

Wilting The condition that arises in plants when more water is lost by evaporation than is absorbed from the soil. This causes the cells to lose their turgor and the plant structure droops. Plants can normally recover from wilting if water is added to the soil, but permanent wilting and possible death can result if the plant does not have access to water for a long period of time. In certain plants wilting is important as a mechanism to avoid overheating: when the leaves droop they are taken out of direct contact with the sun's rays. When the sun sets the plant can begin to transpire at the normal rate and the cells of the leaves regain their turgor.

Xylem is responsible for transport of water. If xylem is blocked, plant will undergo wilting


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18.

Stomata open at night and closes during day in

  • xerophytes

  • gametophytes

  • mesophytes

  • mesophytes


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19.

Lucocytes (WBCs) are considered as true cells because

  • they possess nucleus

  • they do not contain haemoglobin

  • they show great power of movement

  • they are responsible forphagocytic activity


20.

During muscle contraction

  • size of 'A' bands remain same

  • size of 'H' zone becomes smaller

  • size of 'I' band decreases

  • diameter of fibre increases


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