Subject

Biology

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

11.

Which one of the followings in birds, indicates their reptilian ancestry?

  • Scales on their hind limbs

  • Four chambered heart

  • Two special chambers crop and gizzard in their digestive tract

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12.

Endosperm is consumed by developing embryo in the seed of 

  • coconut

  • castor

  • pea

  • pea

524 Views

13.

The rupture and fractionation do not usually occur in the water column in vessel/tracheids during the ascent of sap because of 

  • lignified thick walls

  • cohesion and adhesion

  • weak gravitational pull

  • weak gravitational pull

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14.

The blood calcium level is lowered by the deficiency of 

  • parathormone

  • thyroxine

  • calcitonin

  • calcitonin


A.

parathormone

The chief cells of the parathyroids secrete parathormone. Its deficiency causes the lowering of blood calcium level. This increases the excitability of nerves and muscles causing cramps and convulsions. This caused parathyroid tetany characterised by sustained contractions of the muscles of larynx, face, hands and feet.

Calcitonin is secreted when calcium level is high in blood it has an opposite action to that of parathyroid hormone and lowers the calcium level by suppressing the release of calcium ions from the bones.

Thyroxine is secreted from the thyroid gland. It regulates the metabolic rate of the body and thus, maintain basal metabolic rate, stimulate protein synthesis and therefore, promote the growth of the body tissue.

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15.

Which one of the following is heterosporous? 

  • Dryopteris 

  • Salvinia

  • Adiantum

  • Adiantum

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16.

Dry indehiscent single-seeded fruit formed from bicarpellary syncarpous inferior ovary is 

  • Caryopsis

  • cypsela

  • Adiantum

  • Adiantum

381 Views

17.

The fleshy receptacle of  syconus of fig encloses a number of 

  • achenes

  • samaras

  • berries

  • berries

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18.

Which one of the following is linked to the discovery of Bordeaux mixture as a popular fungicide?

  • Bacterial leaf blight of rice

  • Downy mildew of grapes

  • Loose smut of wheat

  • Loose smut of wheat

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19.

The length of different internodes in a culm of sugarcane is variable because of

  • shoot apical meristem

  • position of axillary buds

  • size of leaf lamina at the node below each internode

  • size of leaf lamina at the node below each internode

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20.

Which one of the following is the correct difference between rod cells and cone cells of our retina? 

  • Features

    Rod cells

    Cone cells

    Visual acuity

    High

    Low

  • Features

    Rod cells

    Cone cells

    Visual Pigment contained

    Iodeosin

    Rhodopsin

  • Features

    Rod cells

    Cone cells

    Overall function

    Vision in poor light

    Colour vision and detailed vision in bright light

  • Features

    Rod cells

    Cone cells

    Overall function

    Vision in poor light

    Colour vision and detailed vision in bright light

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