What is the utility of colon bacteria ?

 The colon bacteria manufacture Vitamin B and Vitamin K.
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Which substances are absorbed by fascilitated transport?

Glucose and amino acids are absorbed with the help of carrier proteins by the process of fascilitated transport.
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What is the function of sphincter of Oddi ?

Sphincter of Oddi guards the opening of the hepato-pancreatic duct into the duodenum. 
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What is the function of Brunner's glands?


Brunner's glans help in the protecting the intestinal mucosa from the acid and providing an alkaline medium with pH 7.8 for enzymatic activities.
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What is chyme ?

Chyme is the mix of food and the acidic gastric juice of the stomach. It is formed by the churning movements of the muscular walls of stomach. 
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