ï»¿ A satellite is revolving in a circular orbit at a height â€˜hâ€™ from the earthâ€™s surface (radius of earth R ; h<<R). The minimum increase in its orbital velocity required, so that the satellite could escape from the earthâ€™s gravitational field, is close to: (Neglect the effect of atmosphere.) from Physics Gravitation Class 11 Manipur Board

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A satellite is revolving in a circular orbit at a height â€˜hâ€™ from the earthâ€™s surface (radius of earth R ; h<<R). The minimum increase in its orbital velocity required, so that the satellite could escape from the earthâ€™s gravitational field, is close to: (Neglect the effect of atmosphere.)

D.

Given, a satellite is revolving in a circular orbit at a height h from the Earth's surface having radius of earth R, i.e h <<R

Orbit velocity of a satellite

therefore, the minimum increase in its orbital velocity required to escape from the Earth's Gravitational Field.

Given, a satellite is revolving in a circular orbit at a height h from the Earth's surface having radius of earth R, i.e h <<R

Orbit velocity of a satellite

therefore, the minimum increase in its orbital velocity required to escape from the Earth's Gravitational Field.

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What is Geocentric theory?

According to the geocentric theory, all the astronomical bodies like the moon, the sun and stars revolve around the earth, and the earth is at the centre of the universe.Â
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Is Geodesic always a straight line?

No, Geodesic is a straight line if and only if, Â the two points lie on the flat surface. If the two points lie on the curved surface then it is a curved line.
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What is the celestial sphere?

At night, if we see the planets and the stars in the sky, all appear to lie in the hemisphere (rest of the hemisphere we are unable to see because of being on the other side of the earth). This sphere is called theÂ celestial sphere.
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The position co-ordinates of two particles of masses m1Â and m2are (x1, y1, z1) and (x2, y2, z2) respectively. Find the coordinates of the centre of mass.

The position vectors of masses m1Â and m2Â are respectively,

Let the position coordinates of the centre of mass be (X, Y, Z).

Therefore the position vector of centre of mass is,

Since, Â  Â

Â

Comparing the coefficients of Â , we get

Â

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What is Heliocentric theory?

According to the Heliocentric theory, the sun is at the centre and various planets revolve around the sun at their axis.Â
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