Read the following statement having two blanks (1 and 2).
A drug used for ..... (1) ...... patients is obtained from a species of the organism ....... (2).....The one correct option for the two blanks is.
|
Blank – 1
|
Blank – 2
|
|
Heart
|
Penicillium
|
|
Blank – 1 |
Blank – 2 |
|
Organ - transplant |
Trichoderma |
|
Blank – 1 |
Blank – 2 |
|
Swine flu |
Monascus |
|
Blank – 1 |
Blank – 2 |
|
Swine flu |
Monascus |
B.
|
Blank – 1 |
Blank – 2 |
|
Organ - transplant |
Trichoderma |
A bioactive molecule, cyclosprin A , that is used as an immunosuppressive agent in organ - transparent patients is produced by the fungus -Trichoderma polysporus
Which one of the following option gives the correct matching of a disease with its causative organism and mode of infection?
|
Disease |
Gausative Organisms |
Mode of infection |
|
Typhoid |
Salmonella typhi |
With inspired air |
|
Disease |
Gausative Organisms |
Mode of infection |
|
Pneumonia |
Sreptococcus pneumoniae |
Droplet infection |
|
Disease |
Gausative Organisms |
Mode of infection |
|
Elephantiasis |
Wuchereria bancrofti |
Infected water and food |
|
Disease |
Gausative Organisms |
Mode of infection |
|
Elephantiasis |
Wuchereria bancrofti |
Infected water and food |
B.
|
Disease |
Gausative Organisms |
Mode of infection |
|
Pneumonia |
Sreptococcus pneumoniae |
Droplet infection |
Bacteria like Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenza are responsible for the disease pneumonia in humans which infect alveoli (air-filled sacs) of the lungs. As a result of infection, the alveoli get filled with fluid leading to a severe problem in respiration. A healthy person acquires the infection by inhaling the droplets/aerosols released by an infected person or even by sharing glasses and utensils with an infected person.
Which one of the following is not a biofertilizer
Rhizobium
Nostoc
Mycorrhiza
Mycorrhiza
D.
Mycorrhiza
Agrobacterium is a Gram negative bacterium that causes tumours in plants. It is well known for its ability to transfer DNA between itself and plants, and for this reasin it has become an important tool for genetic engineering. A. tumefaciens causes crown-gall disease in plants. It has Ti- plasmid.
The most common substrate used in distilleries for the production of ethanol is
soya meal
ground gram
molasses
molasses
C.
molasses
Molasses is viscous by - the products of the processing of sugarcane, grapes or sugar beets in sugar. It is the most common substrate used in distilleries for the production of ethanol. It can be used as the base material for fermentation into rum. In Australia, molasses is ferme produce ethanol for use as an alternative fuel in motor vehicles.
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