Subject

Physics

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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21.

An inductor (L = 0.03 H) and a resistor (R = 0.15 kΩ) are connected in series to a battery of 15V EMF in a circuit shown. The key K1 has been kept closed for a long time. Then at t = 0, K1 is opened and key K2 is closed simultaneously. At t = 1 ms, the current in the circuit will be:
(straight e to the power of 5 space approximately equal to space 150)

  • 100 mA

  • 67 mA

  • 6.7 mA

  • 6.7 mA


D.

6.7 mA

After long time inductor behaves as short-circuit.
At t = 0, the inductor behaves as short circuit.The current,

straight I subscript 0 space equals space straight E subscript 0 over straight R space equals space fraction numerator 15 straight V over denominator 0.15 space kΩ end fraction space equals space 100 space mA

As K2 is closed, current through the indicator starts decay which is given at any time t as
straight I space equals space straight I subscript 0 straight e to the power of fraction numerator negative tR over denominator straight L end fraction end exponent space equals space left parenthesis 100 space mA right parenthesis space straight e to the power of fraction numerator negative tx 15000 over denominator 3 end fraction end exponent
straight t space equals space 1 space ms
straight I space equals space left parenthesis 100 mA right parenthesis straight e to the power of fraction numerator 1 space straight x space 10 to the power of negative 3 end exponent space straight x space 15 space straight x 10 cubed over denominator 3 end fraction end exponent
straight I space equals space left parenthesis 100 space mA right parenthesis straight e space equals space 06737 space mA space or space straight I space equals space 0.67 space mA

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22.

A red LED emits light at 0.1 watt uniformly around it. The amplitude of the electric field of the light at a distance of 1 m from the diode is:

  • 1.73 V/m

  • 2.45 V/m

  • 5.48 V/m

  • 5.48 V/m

795 Views

23.

An LCR circuit is equivalent to a damped pendulum. In an LCR circuit, the capacitor is charged to Q0 and then connected to the L and R as shown.


If a student plots graphs of the square of maximum charge ( QMax2  ) on the capacitor with time (t) for two different values L1 and L2 (L1 > L2) of L then which of the following represents this graph correctly? (Plots are schematic and not drawn to scale)

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24.

A signal of 5 kHz frequency is amplitude modulated on a carrier wave of frequency 2 MHz. The frequencies of the resultant signal is/are:

  • 2005 kHz, and 1995 kHz

  • 2005 kHz, 2000 kHz and 1995 kHz

  • 2000 kHz and 1995 kHz

  • 2000 kHz and 1995 kHz

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25.

Match List – I (Fundamental Experiment) with List – II (its conclusion) and select the correct option from the choices given below the list:


List I 
List  II
(A) Franck-Hertz Experiment (i) Particle nature of light
(B) Photo-electric experiment  (ii) Discrete energy levels of atom
 (C) Davison – Germer Experiment  (iii) Wave nature of electron
  (iv) Structure of atom
  
  • A B C
    1 4 3
  • A B C
    2 4 3
  • A B C
    2 1 3
  • A B C
    2 1 3
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26.

As an electron makes a transition from an excited state to the ground state of a hydrogen – like atom/ion:

  • kinetic energy, potential energy and total energy decrease

  • kinetic energy decreases, potential energy increases but total energy remains same

  • kinetic energy and total energy decrease but potential energy increases

  • kinetic energy and total energy decrease but potential energy increases

284 Views

27.

Assuming human pupil to have a radius of 0.25 cm and a comfortable viewing distance of 25 cm, the minimum separation between two objects that human eye can resolve at 500 nm wavelength is:

  • 1 μm

  • 30 μm

  • 100 μm

  • 100 μm

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28.

On a hot summer night, the refractive index of air is smallest near the ground and increases with height from the ground. When a light beam is directed horizontally, the Huygens’ principle leads us to conclude that as it travels, the light beam:

  • goes horizontally without any deflection

  • bends downwards

  • bends upwards

  • bends upwards

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29.

A train is moving on a straight track with speed 20 ms-1 .It is blowing its whistle at the frequency of 1000 Hz. The percentage change in the frequency heard by a person standing near the track as the train passes him is (speed of sound = 320 ms-1 ) close to :

  • 6%

  • 12%

  • 18%

  • 18%

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30.

Monochromatic light is incident on a glass prism of angle A. If the refractive index of the material oft the prism is μ, a ray incident at an angle θ, on the face AB would get transmitted through the face AC of the prism provided

  • straight theta space greater than space sin to the power of negative 1 end exponent open square brackets straight mu space sin space open parentheses straight A minus sin to the power of negative 1 end exponent open parentheses 1 over straight mu close parentheses close parentheses close square brackets
  • straight theta space less than space sin to the power of negative 1 end exponent open square brackets straight mu space sin space open parentheses straight A minus sin to the power of negative 1 end exponent open parentheses 1 over straight mu close parentheses close parentheses close square brackets
  • straight theta less than cos to the power of negative 1 end exponent open square brackets straight mu space sin space open parentheses straight A minus sin to the power of negative 1 end exponent open parentheses 1 over straight mu close parentheses close parentheses close square brackets
  • straight theta less than cos to the power of negative 1 end exponent open square brackets straight mu space sin space open parentheses straight A minus sin to the power of negative 1 end exponent open parentheses 1 over straight mu close parentheses close parentheses close square brackets
942 Views

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