Multiple Choice Questions

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Assertion: Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own genome.

Reason: Endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi body are the cell organelles which have their own DNA.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


C.

If assertion is true but reason is false.

Both mitochondria and chloroplast are semi-autonomous organelles as they possess their own DNA, RNA and 70S ribosomes to have sufficient functional independence from cellular machinery. Chloroplasts DNA is bigger than mitochondrial DNA. However, genetic information contained in these DNAs is limited. DNA is naked (without histone proteins) in both.


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In bacteria respiration occurs in

  • cytoplasmic membrane

  • mitochondria

  • nuclear membrane

  • endoplasmic reticulum


Who invented electron microscope?

  • Janssen

  • Edison

  • Knoll and Ruska

  • Landsteiner


Maximum absorption of light occurs in the region of

  • 400 - 700 nm

  • 700 - 900 nm

  • 1000 - 1200 nm

  • 1500 - 2000 nm


Assertion : In opposite phyllotaxy two leaves are borne on the opposite sides of a single node.

Reason : Opposite phyllotaxy is seen in China rose and Oleander.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false


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In which part of mitochondria does ATP synthesis occur?

  • F1

  • F0

  • Cristae

  • Inner membrane of mitochondria


Assertion : Pili are tubular structures present in bacteria which help in conjugation.

Reason : Formation of pili is controlled by F+  or fertility factor.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false


All tissues consist of cells sentence was said by
  • Wallace

  • Virchow

  • Schleiden

  • None of these


Which of the following organelles contain DNA?

(i) Mitochondria (ii) Chloroplasts (iii) Golgi bodies (iv) Ribosomes

  • (i) and (ii)

  • (ii) and (iii)

  • (i) only

  • (iv) only


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Phospholipids are

  • amphipathic

  • hydrophobic

  • amphibolic

  • none of these


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