Multiple Choice Questions

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Cell membrane is made up of:

  • protein

  • cellulose

  • lipids

  • lipids, carbohydrates and protein


D.

lipids, carbohydrates and protein

Plasma membrane or cell membrane is made up of approximately 60% protein and 40% lipids (by dry weight). However, the protein is found as low as 20% (human myelin) or as high as 70% (rat liver mitochondria). Carbohydrates range from 1 to 10 % in the form of glycoproteins or glycolipids.


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Which of the following is related to glycosylation of protein?

  • Lysosome

  • Mitochondrium

  • Peroxisome

  • Rough endoplasmic reticulum


Assertion : The number of cells in a multicellular organism is inversely proportional to the size of body.

Reason : All the cells in the biological world are of same size.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both the assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both the assertion and reason are false.


A chromosome carrying the centromere at one of the ends is called

  • acentric

  • submetacentric

  • telocentric

  • metacentric


DNA remains absent in :

  • chloroplast

  • nucleus

  • peroxysomes

  • chromosome


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If centromere is the middle, the chromosome is called :

  • sub-metacentric

  • metacentric

  • acentric

  • telocentric


The 'power house' of cell is :

  • nucleus

  • golgi body

  • mitochondria

  • chloroplast


The wall of bacteria is consists of :

  • N-acetyl glucosamine

  • N-acetyl muramic acid

  • both (a) and (b)

  • cellulose


Assertion: Specialization ofcells is advantageous for the organism.

Reason : It increases the operational efficiency of an organism.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both the assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both the assertion and reason are false.


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Plant cell is differ from animal cell because of

  • the presence of cell wall and absence of chlorophyll in plant cell

  • the presence of cell wall and chlorophyll in plant cell

  • the absence of cell wall and presence of chloroplast in animal cell

  • the absence of cell wall and presence of chlorophyll in plant cell


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