Multiple Choice Questions

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How does steroid hormone influence the cellular activities?

  • Binding to DNA and forming a gene-hormone complex

  • Activating cyclic AMP located on the cell membrane

  • Using aquaporin channels as second messenger

  • Changing the permeability of the cell membrane


A.

Binding to DNA and forming a gene-hormone complex

Steroid hormones directly enter into the cell and bind with intracellular receptors in nucleus to form hormone receptor complex. Hormone receptor complex interacts with the genome.


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Identify the correct pair representing the causative agent of typhoid fever and the confirmatory test for typhoid.

  • Streptococcus pneumoniae / Widal test

  • Salmonella typhi / Anthrone test

  • Salmonella typhi / Widal test

  • Plasmodium vivax / UTI test


The natural antibodies in the plasma of a person with blood group 'O' is 

  • Anti- A only

  • anti - B only

  • Anti-A and Anti-B only

  • Anti-B and Anti-D only

  • Anti-B and Anti-D only


X and y are disenses in infants. X is produced by deficiency of proteins and calories. Y is produced by protein deficiency unaccompanied by calories deficiency. X and Y are respectively

  • Kwashiokar; Marasmus

  • Diabetes; Goitre

  • Goitre; Diabetes

  • Marasmus; Kwashiorkar

  • Marasmus; Kwashiorkar


Choose the correct correctly matched pair

  • CAD - Atherosclerosis

  • Tetany - Disorder of the neuromuscular junction

  • Gout - Rapid spasms in muscles

  • Goitre - Hyperthyroidism

  • Goitre - Hyperthyroidism


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Morphine, used as an analgesic is obtained from

  • Erythoxylum coca

  • Atropa belladonna

  • Papaver somniferum

  • Cannabis sativa

  • Cannabis sativa


Which of the following immune responses is responsible for rejection of kidney graft?

  • Humoral immune response

  • Inflammatory immune response

  • Cell-mediated immune response

  • Auto-immune response


Drug called ‘Heroin’ is synthesized by

  • acetylation of morphine

  • glycosylation of morphine

  • nitration of morphine

  • methylation of morphine


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