Multiple Choice Questions

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Assertion: Translocation of sugar from source (leaf) to sink is defined as pressure flow hypothesis.

Reason: Translocation of the solute is facilitated through living phloem sieve tube cells.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


B.

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

The accepted mechanism for the translocation of sugars from source to sink is called pressure flow hypothesis. The glucose is prepared at the source by photosynthesis, it is converted to sucrose (a disaccharide). The sugar is then moved in the form of sucrose into the companion cells and then into living phloem, sieve tube cells by active transport.


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The magnitude of root pressure ranges from

  • 2-5 atm

  • 0.1-0.2 atm

  • 1-5 atm

  • 4-6 atm


What is correct about the movement of substance across the membrane in facilitated diffusion?

  • It is an active transport

  • It doesn't cause transport of molecules from low concentration to high concentration

  • It is insensitive to inhibitors

  • It is a very specific transport


Potometer is used to measure

  • ascent of sap

  • root pressure

  • transpiration

  • photosynthesis


A plasmolysed cell can be deplasmolysed by placing it in

  • isotonic solution

  • saturated solution

  • pure water or hypotonic solution

  • hypertonic solution


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The real forces responsible for the movement of water from one cell to another cell is mainly

  • Osmotic Pressure (OP)

  • Turgor Pressure (TP)

  • Diffusion Pressure Deficit (DPD)

  • imbibition


Which one of the following is correct for the transmembrane proteins in lipid bilayer of plasma membrane?

  • They are absent in animal cells

  • They act as channel proteins

  • They are absent in plant cells

  • They are only externally located


Na+/K+ pump is associated with

  • passive transport

  • active transport

  • osmosis

  • imbibition


Which one of the following does'nt help in molecule transport?

  • Diffusion

  • Osmosis

  • Surface tension

  • Active transport


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Potometer works on the principle of

  • amount of water absorbed equals the maount transpired

  • osmotic pressure

  • root pressure

  • potential difference between the tip of the tube and that of the plant


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