Plant breeding technique has helped sugar industry in North India. Explain how.
Saccharum barberi was originally grown by the farmers of north India. It had low sugar content and yield. Saccharum officinarum, which was grown in South India, had high sugar content and thicker stem. However, it could not be grown in North India.
The plant breeding method of 'Hybridisation of these two species brought the desirable qualities of the both into a single variety, which could be grown in north India and had high sugar content and thicker stem. This
Identify'A' , 'B', 'C' and 'D' in the given table
| Crop | Variety | Resistance to disease |
| A | Himgiri | Leaf rust |
| Cauliflower | Pusa Shubhra | B |
| Brassica | Pusa Swarnim | C |
| Cowpea | D | Bacterial blight |
Why is breast-feeding recommended during the initial period od an infant's growth? Give reasons.
Give an example of an autosomal recessive trait in humans. Explain its pattern of inheritance with the help of a cross.
Suggest and describe a technique to obtain multiple copies of a gene of interest in vitro.
During a school trip to 'Rohtang pass' one of your classmate suddenly developed 'Altitude sickness'. But, she recovered after sometime.
(a) Mention one symptom to diagnose the sickness.
(b) What causes the sickness?
(c) How could she recover by herself after sometime?
How has RNAi technique helped to prevent the infestation of roots in tobacco plants by a nematode Meloidegyne incognita?
In in a food-chain, a trophic level represents a functional level, not a species. Explain.
