Multiple Choice Questions

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Which of the following pair is characterised by swollen lips, thick pigmented skin of hands and legs and irritability ?

  • Iodine - Goitre

  • Protein - Kwashiorkor

  • Thiamine - Beri-beri

  • Nicotinamide- Pellagra


D.

Nicotinamide- Pellagra

Pellagra is a disease caused by the deficiency of nicotinamide or nicotinic acid or niacin or vitamin B3. It is common among individuals eating food with low tryptophan. The symptoms of pellagra are inflammation of skin or Dermatitis, diarrhoea and dementia.


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Phytochrome occurs in two forms. In which form it promotes the germination of seeds of some species ?

  • Pfr forms

  • Pr forms

  • Both forms

  • None of these


Tetradynamous stamens are found in :

  • Chrysanthemum

  • Zinnia

  • Poppy

  • Brassica


Mutations which alter nucleotide sequence within a gene are :

  • frame shift mutations

  • base pair substitutions

  • both 'a' and 'b'

  • none of these


The molecular structure of insulin was first described by :

  • Korenberg

  • Swaminathan

  • Richardson

  • Sanger


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Which organism was used by Beadle and Tatum to proposed one gene-one enzyme hypothesis ?

  • E. coli

  • Nostoc

  • Drosophila

  • Neurospora


Insect resistance transgenic cotton has been produced by inserting a piece of DNA from:

  • an insect

  • a bacterium

  • a wild relative of cotton

  • a virus


Human immuno deficiency virus causes

  • Acquired immuno deficiency syndrome

  • Anthrax

  • Tuberculosis

  • Polio


When a tall plant with rounded seeds (TTRR) is crossed with a dwarf plant with wrinkled seeds (ttrr), the F1 generation consists of tall plants with rounded seeds. How many types of gametes an F1 plant would produce ?

  • One

  • Three

  • Four

  • Eight


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Diadelphous stamens are the characteristic features of :

  • Ranunculaceae

  • Fabaceae

  • Poaceae

  • Malvaceae