Multiple Choice Questions

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A person with the sex chromosomes XXY suffers from :

  • Down's syndrome

  • Turner's syndrome

  • Gynandromorphism

  • Klinefelter's syndrome


D.

Klinefelter's syndrome

Klinefelter's syndrome is a chromosomal abnormality due to which an individual has two X-chromosomes and one Y-chromosome ie, XXY. Such persons are sterile male and may exhibit secondary female characters.

Down syndrome is also known as Trisomy- 21. It is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of extra copy of chromosome on 21st chromosome.

Turner's syndrome is a chromosomal condition that affects development in females. It consists of only 45 pairs of chromosomes ie, it is represented as X0. Females with this type of disease have short stature.

A gynandromorph can have bilateral asymmetry; one side female and one side male. Alternatively, the distribution of male and female tissue can be more haphazard. Bilateral gynandromorphy arises very early in development, typically when the organism has between 8 and 64 cells.


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The phase of menstrual cycle in humans that lasts for 7-8 days, is :

  • menstruation

  • luteal phase

  • ovulatory phase

  • follicular phase


Which one of the following statement with regard to the embryonic development in humans is correct ?

  • Cleavage results in a hollow balls of cells called morula

  • Cleavage in mammalian ova is unequal holoblastic and horizontal

  • Rearrangement of blastomeres, a central cavity is formed inside the morula

  • Cleavage bring about considerable increase in the mass of protoplasm


Which of the following is not immunised by triple antigen ?

  • Typhoid

  • Tetanus

  • Diptheria

  • Whooping cough


Which of the following represents Klinefelter's syndrome?

  • XX

  • XO

  • XY

  • XXY


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Which is the closest pet of human being ?

  • Cat

  • Cow

  • Dog

  • Buffalo


The bacterial disease which is found in chickens is :

  • rickets

  • Ranikhets

  • fowl fox

  • fowl cholera


Reproducing new plants by cells, instead of seeds, is known as :

  • Mutation

  • antibiotics

  • biofertilizer

  • tissue culture


Creosote is used to prevent:

  • rusts of wheat

  • dry rot of wood

  • loose smut of oats

  • brown rust of barley


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Which of the following insecticide is obtained from the roots of Derris elliptica ?

  • Cinerin

  • Nicotine

  • Rotenone

  • Pyrethrum