Multiple Choice Questions

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The two subunits of ribosome remain united at a critical ion level of

  • Copper

  • Manganese

  • Manganese

  • Manganese


C.

Manganese

Magnesium is required in leaves, growing areas of root and stem protein synthesis hence, withdrawn from ageing. It is a constituent of chlorophyll, middle lamella, and connects with phosphate transfer in respiration, binding of ribosomes and DNA and RNA synthesis.

Manganese activates enzymes of respiration, photosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism performing oxidation, reduction decarboxylation. photolysis of water etc.

Copper is an activator of plastocyanin cytochrome oxidase, RuBP carboxylase and many other enzymes. It functions in electron transfer, maintenance of carbohydrate/nitrogen balance, chlorophyll synthesis etc.

Calcium is a constituent of middle lamella, an activator of enzymes connected with chromosome formation and many aspects of metabolism.

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In leaves of C4 -plants malic acid synthesis during CO2 -fixation occurs in

  • epidermal cells

  • mesophyll cells

  • bundle sheath

  • bundle sheath

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Carbohydrates are commonly found as starch in plant storage organs. which of the following five properties of starch (A-E) make it useful as a storage material?

A) Easily translocated

B) Chemically non-reactive

C) Easily digested by animals

D) Osmotically inactive

E) Synthesized during photosynthesis

The useful properties are 

  • (B) and (C)

  • (B) and (D)

  • (A), (C) adn (E)

  • (A), (C) adn (E)

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The slow rate of decomposition of fallen logs in nature is due to their

  • low moisture content

  • poor nitrogen content

  • anaerobic environment around them

  • anaerobic environment around them

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Which one of the following scientist's name is correctly matched with the theory put forth by him?

  • Weissmann-Theory of continuity of germplasm

  • Pasteur - Inheritance of acquired characters

  • de Vries - Natural selection

  • de Vries - Natural selection

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Cellulose is the major component of cell walls of 

  • Pythium

  • Xanthomonas

  • Pseudomonas

  • Pseudomonas

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Replum is present in the ovary of flower of 

  • lemon

  • Mustard

  • Sunflower

  • Sunflower

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During the propagation of a nerve impulse, the action potential results from the movement of 

  • K+ ions form extracellular fluid of intracellular fluid

  • Na+ ions from intracellular fluid to extracellular fluid

  • K+ ions from intracellular fluid to extracellular fluid

  • K+ ions from intracellular fluid to extracellular fluid

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The haemoglobin of human foetus

  • has a lower affinity for oxygen than that of the adult

  • its affinity for oxygen is the same as that of an adult

  • has only 2 protein subunits instead of 4

  • has only 2 protein subunits instead of 4

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The most active phagocytic white blood cells.

  • neutrophils ane eosinophils

  • lymphocytes and macrophages

  • eosinophils and lymphocytes

  • eosinophils and lymphocytes

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