Multiple Choice Questions

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Which of the following is correct about the given figure?

  • The length ofthe thick and thin myofilaments has changed.

  • Length of both anisotropic and isotropic band has changed.

  • The myosin cross-bridges move on the surface of actin and the thin and thick myofilaments slide past each other.

  • Length of the sarcomere remains same.


C.

The myosin cross-bridges move on the surface of actin and the thin and thick myofilaments slide past each other.

Myofibrils are composed of smaller structures called myofilaments. These are of two types: Thick filaments and Thin filaments.

1. Thick filaments- composed of myosin proteins, tails of which bind together leaving the heads exposed to the interlaced thin filaments.

2. Thin filaments- composed of actin, tropomyosin band troponin.

The molecular model of contraction which describes the interaction between actin and myosin myofilaments is called the cross- bridge cycle.


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Vitamin B6 is also called

  • thiamine

  • pantothenic acid

  • pyridoxine

  • retinol


What is correct about the movement of substance across the membrane in facilitated diffusion?

  • It is an active transport

  • It doesn't cause transport of molecules from low concentration to high concentration

  • It is insensitive to inhibitors

  • It is a very specific transport


Refer the given figures on photoperiodism and select the correct option.

  • A B C
    no correlation between light period and flowering long light- exposure period short light- exposure period
  • A B C
    long light- exposure period no correlation between light period and flowering short light- exposure period
  • A B C
    short light exposure period long light exposure period no correlation between light period and flowering
  • A B C
    no correlation between light period and flowering short light exposure period long light exposure period

Which of the following is correct?

  • Paneth cells secrete pepsinogen

  • Parietal cells secrete hydrochloric acid

  • Argentaffin cells secrete mucus

  • Chief cells secrete gastrin


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Protista differs from monera in having

  • cell wall

  • autotrophic nutrition

  • flagella

  • nuclear membrane


Why are vascular bundles closed in monocots?

  • Xylem and phloem are present.

  • Xylem and phloem occur in separate bundles.

  • Vascular cambium is present between xylem and phloem.

  • Vascular cambium is not present.


What do A, B, C and D represent in the following figure?

  • A : carrier protein, B: symport, C: uniport, D : antiport

  • A : carrier protein, B : uniport, C: antiport, D : symport

  • A: carrier protein, B: antiport, C: symport, D : uniport

  • A : carrier protein, B: uniport, C: symport, D : antiport


Who invented electron microscope?

  • Janssen

  • Edison

  • Knoll and Ruska

  • Landsteiner


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Gametophyte and sporophyte are independent of each other in which of the following groups?

  • Pteridophytes

  • Angiosperms

  • Gymnosperms

  • Bryophytes