Multiple Choice Questions

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Mitochondria are semiautonomous as they possess

  • DNA

  • DNA and RNA

  • DNA, RNA and ribosomes

  • Protein


C.

DNA, RNA and ribosomes

Each mitochondrion is a double membrane bound structure with the outer membrane and the inner membrane dividing its lumen distinctly into two aqueous compartments, ie, the outer compartment and the inner compartment. The inner compartment is called the matrix. The matrix possesses single circular DNA molecule, a few RNA molecules, ribosomes (70S) and the components required for the synthesis of proteins.


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Thylakoids occur inside

  • mitochondria

  • chloroplast

  • Golgi apparatus

  • endoplasmic reticulum


Which one is true for ATP?

  • ATP is a prosthetic part of an enzyme

  • ATP is an enzyme

  • ATP is the organic ions of enzyme

  • ATP is a coenzyme


Which of the cell organelle lacks membrane?

  • Mesosome

  • Mitochondria

  • Ribosome

  • Liposome


Chitin is a

  • polysaccharide

  • nitrogenous polysaccharide

  • lipoprotein

  • protein


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Purines possess nitrogen at

  • 1, 2, 4 and 6 position

  • 1, 3, 5 and 7 position

  • 1, 3, 7 and 9 position

  • 1, 2, 6 and 8 position


Quiescent centre is found in plants at

  • root tip

  • cambium

  • shoot tip

  • leaf tip


Interfascicular cambium is a

  • primary meristematic tissue

  • primordial meristem

  • type of protoderm

  • secondary meristematic tissue


When the cell is fully turgid, its

  • DPD = OP

  • DPD = zero

  • WP = TP

  • OP = zero


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Chloroplast dimorphism is a characteristic feature of

  • plants with Calvin cycle

  • C4 -plants

  • all plants

  • only in algae