Multiple Choice Questions

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In China rose the flowers are

  • actinomorphic, hypogynous with twisted aestivation

  • actinomorphic, epigynous with valvate aestivation

  • zygomorphic, hypogynous with imbricate aestivation

  • zygomorphic, epigynous with twisted aestivation


A.

actinomorphic, hypogynous with twisted aestivation

Actinomorphic or star-shaped can be divided into 3 or more identical sectors, which are related to each other by rotation about the centre of the flower, e.g., China rose.

Zygomorphic flowers can be divided by only a single plane into two mirror image halves, e.g., orchids.

Valvate aestivation The sepals or petals in a whorl just touch one another at the margin, e.g., Calotropis

Twisted aestivation One margin of the appendage overlaps that of the next one, e.g., China rose.

lmbricate aestivation the margins of sepals or petals overlap but not necessarily in specific direction, e.g.Cassia.


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Interfascicular cambium develops from the cells of

  • medullary rays

  • xylem parenchyma

  • endodermis

  • pericycle


Lenticels are involved in

  • transpiration

  • gaseous exchange

  • food transport

  • photosynthesis


Which one of the following is not a correct statement?

  • Herbarium houses dried, pressed and preserved plant specimens

  • Botanical gardens have collection of living plants for reference

  • A museum has collection of photographs of plants and animals

  • Key is a taxonomic aid for identification of specimens


Select the wrong statement.

  • Isogametes are similar in structure, function and behaviour

  • Anisogametes differ either in structure, function and behaviour

  • In oomycetes female gamete is smaller and motile, while male gamete is larger and non-motile

  • Chlamydomonas exhibits both isogamy and anisogamy and Fucus shows oogamy


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Read the following statements (IV) and answer the question which follows them

I. In liverworts, mosses and ferns gametophytes are free living.

II. Gymnosperms and some ferns are heterospores.

III. Sexual reproduction in Fucus, Volvox and Albugo is oogamous.

IV. The sporophyte in liverworts is more elaborate than that in mosses.

How many of the above statements are correct?

  • One

  • Two

  • Three

  • Four


Age of a tree can be estimated by

  • its height and girth

  • biomass

  • number of annual rings

  • diameter of its heartwood


Besides paddy fields, cyanobacteria are also found inside vegetative part of

  • Pinus

  • Cycas

  • Equisetum

  • Psilotum


Among bitter gourd, mustard, brinjal, pumpkin, China rose, lupin, cucumber, sunnhemp, gram, guava, bean, chilli, plum, Petunia, tomato, rose, Withania, potato, onion, aloe and tulip, how many plants have hypogynous flower?

  • Six

  • Ten

  • Fifteen

  • Eighteen


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lsogamous condition with non-flagellated gametes is found in

  • Chlamydomonas

  • Spirogyra

  • Volvox

  • Fucus