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Lactic acid is produced by Rhizopus species 

  • R. oryzae 

  • R. stolonifer

  • R. nodosus 

  • R. sexualis


C.

R. nodosus 

Rhizopus species causing fermentation are :
(i) R. oryzae - Alcoholic fermentation
(ii) R. nodosus - Lactic acid fermentation
(iii) R. stolonifer (R. nigricans) - Fumaric acid fermentation.


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From evolutionary point of view, retention of the female gametophyte with developing young embryo on the parent sporophyte for some time, is first observed in

  • Mosses

  • Pteridophytes

  • Gymnosperms

  • Liverworts


Consider following features

(a) Organ system level of organisation

(b) Bilateral symmetry

(c) True coelomates with segmentation of body

Select the correct option of animal groups which possess all the above characteristics

  • Annelida, Arthropoda and Mollusca

  • Arthropoda, Mollusca and Chordata

  • Annelida, Mollusca and Chordata

  • Annelida, Arthropoda and Chordata


Match the following organisms with their respective characteristics :

A. Pila i. Flame cells
B. Bombyx ii. Comb plates
C. Pleurobrachia iii. Radula
D. Taenia iv. Malpighian tubules

Select the correct option from the following:

  • A - iii; B - iv; C - ii; D - i

  • A - ii; B - iv; C - iii; D - i

  • A - iii; B - ii; C - iv; D - i

  • A - iii; B - ii; C - i; D - iv


Read the following statements and choose the correct option

(i) Aves are homoiothermous.

(ii) Pinnae are present in mammals.

(iii) Operculum is present in Chondrichthyes.

(iv) Skin of amphibians are dry and horny.

(v) Open type of circulation is found in cyclostomes.

  • (i) and (ii) only are wrong

  • (ii), (iii) and (iv) only are wrong

  • (i), (ii) and (iv) only are wrong

  • (iii), (iv) and (v) only are wrong

  • (iii), (iv) and (v) only are wrong


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