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Write the difference between
(c) Pectoral girdle and pelvic girdle.


Pectoral girdle

Pelvic girdle

1. It is present in shoulder.        

1. It is present in hip.

2. Helps in the articulation of the lower limbs.             

2. Helps in the articulation of the lower limbs.

3. It is formed of clavicle and a scapula.

3. It is formed of two coxal bones. Each coxal bone is a fusion of three bones ie ileum, ischium and pubis.

4. It has glenoid cavity.

4. It has acetabulum cavity. 

5. Pubic symphysis is absent.

5. Pubic symphysis is present between two pelvic girdles.

 
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Name the type of joint between the following:

(a) atlas/axis

(b) carpal/metacarpal of thumb

(c) between phalanges

(d) femur/acetabulum

(e) between cranial bones.

(f) between pubic bones in the pelvic girdle.


How do you distinguish between a skeletal muscle and a cardiac muscle?


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