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Write a note on implicit memory.


Implicit memory: Recent studies have indicated that many of the memories remain outside the conscious awareness of a person. Implicit memory is a kind of memory that a person is not aware of. It is a memory that is retrieved automatically. One interesting example of implicit memory comes from the experience of typing. If someone knows typing that means s/he also knows the particular letters on the keyboard. But many typists cannot correctly label blank keys in a drawing of a keyboard.

Implicit memories lie outside the boundaries of awareness. In other words we are not conscious of the fact that a memory or record of a given experience exists. Nevertheless, implicit memories do influence our behaviour, This kind of memory was found in patients suffering from brain injuries. They were presented a list of common words. A few minutes later the patient was asked to recall words from the list. No memory was shown for the words, However, if s/he was prompted to say a word that begins with these letters and two letters are given the patient was able to recall words. Implicit memories are also observed in people with normal memories.

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Describe different methods of memory measurement.


Discuss some approaches other than mnemonics to improve memory.


The process by which information is recorded and registered for the first time so that it becomes usable by our memory system is termed as:

  • retrieval

  • encoding

  • storage

  • storage


Which of the following is a stage in the memory process?

  • Encoding

  • Storage

  • Retrieval

  • Retrieval


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