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xplain the meaning of the following terms/words :

Exploitation, Ancient Mode of Production, Feudal Mode of Production, Capitalist Mode of Production, Bourgeoisie.


1. Exploitation : It refers to appropriation of worker’s wages i.e., surplus by depriving them of their due share.

2. Ancient Mode of Production : It refers to a situation on enslavement of labour. Two classes that exist in medieval these stages are called masters and slaves.

3. Feudal Mode of Production : This is characterized by serfdom and found in feudal societies of the Western Europe.

4. Capitalist Mode of Production : This is characterized by wage earning and is found in capitalist societies.

5. Bourgeoise : These are those few who own the means of production in a capitalist society. They enjoy both economic and political power.

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What is meant by Marxism, Alienation and Proletariat ?

Breifly explain the meaning of following terms :

Asiatic mode of Production, Dialectical materialism, Historical materialism, Class Antagonism.


How does Durkheim define Sociology ?

What is the meaning of normal facts ?

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