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Select the correct statement from the ones given below with respect to dihybrid cross. 

  • Tightly linked genes on the same chromosome show higher recombinations

  • Genes far apart on the same chromosome show very few recombinations

  • Genes loosely linked on the same chromosome show similar recombinations as the tightly linked ones.

  • Genes loosely linked on the same chromosome show similar recombinations as the tightly linked ones.


D.

Genes loosely linked on the same chromosome show similar recombinations as the tightly linked ones.

Recombination is a rearrangement of genes during meiosis so that a gamete contains a haploid genotype with a new a gene combination. Morgan and his group found that when genes were grouped on the same chromosome, some genes were very tightly linked (showed very low recombination), while other were loosely linked (showed higher recombination). 

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Which one of the following statements about the particular entity is true?

  • Centromere is found in animal cell which produces ester during cell divison

  • the gene for producing insulin is present in every body cell

  • Nucleosome is formed of nucleotides

  • Nucleosome is formed of nucleotides


In genetic engineering, a DNA segment (gene) of interest, is transferred to the host cell through a vector. Consider the following four agents (A-D) in the regard and select the correct option about which one or more of these can be used as a vector/vectors
A) A bacterium
B) Plasmid
C) Plasmodium
D) Bacteriophage

  • A, B and D only

  • A only

  • A and C only

  • A and C only


The fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster was found to be very suitable for experimental verification of chromosomal theory of inheritance by Morgan and his colleagues because

  • It reproduces parthenogenetically

  • a single mating produces two young files

  • smaller female is easily recognisable from larger male

  • smaller female is easily recognisable from larger male


Which one of the following symbols and its representation, used in human pedigree analysis is correct?

  •  = Mating between relatives

  •  = unaffected male

  •  = Unaffected female

  •  = Unaffected female


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