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In maize, hybrid vigour is exploited by

  • bombarding the protoplast with DNA

  • crossing of two inbreed parental lines

  • harvesting seeds from the most productive plants

  • harvesting seeds from the most productive plants


B.

crossing of two inbreed parental lines

G.H. Shull (1909) has shown that the hybrid vigour in maize is exploited by crossing of inbred parental line.

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In order to obtain virus-free plants through tissue culture the best method is

  • protoplast culture

  • embryo rescue

  • anther culture

  • anther culture


Homozygous purelines in cattle can be obtained by

  • mating of related individuals of same breed

  • mating of unrelated individuals of same breed

  • mating of individuals of different breed

  • mating of individuals of different breed


Golden rice is a promising transgenic crop. When released for cultivation, it will help in

  • alleviation of vitamin A deficiency

  • pest resistance

  • herbicide tolerance

  • herbicide tolerance


The process of separation and purification of expressed protein before marketing is called

  • Upstream processing

  • Downstream processing

  • Bioprocessing

  • Bioprocessing


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