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Show graphically that freezing point of a liquid will be depressed when a non-volatile solute is dissolved in it.


Answer:


When a non-volatile solid is added to the solvent its vapour pressure decreases and now it would become equal to that of solid solvent at lower temperature. Thus, the freezing point of the solvent decreases

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Give reason when 30 ml of ethyl alcohol an 30 ml of water are mixed, the volume of resulting solution is more than 60 ml.

Give one example each of miscible liquid pairs showing positive and negative deviations from Raoult’s law. Give one reason for such deviations.

Of 0.1 molal solutions of glucose and NaCl respectively which one will have a higher boiling point?

Draw a suitable labelled diagram to express the relationships for ideal solutions of A and B between vapour pressures and mole-fractions of components at constant temperature.

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