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(CH3)3 N is basic but (CF3)3 N is not basic. Explain.


Basicity can be account by the availbility of electron in case of (CH3)3 N there is more electron avaliable than (CF3)3 . This is due to different electronegativities of H and F bonded to nitrogen. In (CH3)3 N the lone pair of N is concentrated on N and so it can act as an electron pair donor (Lewis base). However in (CF3)3 N, the electron density on n is decreased due to strongly electronegative F atom attached to C. Hence it cannot act as a Lewis base.
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Assign reason for the following:
Bismuth is a strong oxidizing agent in a pentavalent state.

NO is paramagnetic in the gaseous state but diamagnetic in the solid and liquid states. Justify?

Assign reason for each of the following:
Noble gases are mostly chemically inert.

Why the melting and boiling points of halogens increases in going from top to the bottom of the group?

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