Multiple Choice Questions

Advertisement

Minamata disease was caused due to the consumption of

  • sea food containing lot of cadmium

  • fish contaminated with mercury

  • oysters with lot of pesticide

  • sea food contaminated with selenium.


B.

fish contaminated with mercury

Minamata disease, sometimes referred to as Chisso-Minamata disease, is a neurological syndrome caused by severe mercury poisoning. Symptoms include ataxia, numbness in the hands and feet, general muscle weakness, narrowing of the field of vision and damage to hearing and speech. In extreme cases, insanity, paralysis, coma and death follow within weeks of the onset of symptoms. A congenital form of the disease can also affect fetuses.


Advertisement

A lake with an inflow of domestic sewage rich in organic waste may result in

  • drying of the lake very soon due to algal bloom

  • an increased production of fish due to lot of nutrients

  • death of fish due to lack of oxygen

  • increased population of aquatic food web organisms.


The correct match of atmospheric gases is :

  • Nitrogen - 0.03%; Oxygen - 78.08%; Argon­ - 0.93%; CO2 - 20.95%

  • Nitrogen - 78.08%; Oxygen - 20.95%; Argon - 0.03%; CO2 - 0.03%

  • Nitrogen - 0.03%; Oxygen - 78.08%; Argon - 20.95%; CO2 - 0.93%

  • Nitrogen - 78.08%; Oxygen - 20.95%; Argon - 0.93%; CO2 - 0.03%


An artificial pacemaker is implanted subcutaneously and connected to the heart in patients

  • having 90% blockage of the three main coronary arteries

  • having a very high blood pressure

  • with irregularity in the heart rhythm

  • suffering from arteriosclerosis.


Assertion : Presently, the global atmosphere is warming up.

Reason : The depletion of stratospheric ozone layer has resulted in increase in ultraviolet radiations reaching the earth.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

  • If Assertion is true but Reason is false.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are false


Advertisement

Drinking of mineral water with very low level of pesticides (about 0.02 ppm) for long periods may:

  • produce immunity against mosquito

  • cause leukemia (blood cancer) in most people

  • cause cancer of the intestine

  • lead to accumulation of pesticide residues in body fat


Assertion: Agricultural output increased several times after introduction of DDT.

Reason: DDT was the first insecticide used on a wide scale.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion

  • If Assertion is true but Reason is false

  • If both Assertion and Reason are false.


Photochemical smog formed in congested metropolitan cities mainly consists of:

  • Hydrocarbons, ozone and SOx

  • Hydrocarbons, SO2 and CO2

  • Smoke, peroxyacetyl nitrate and SO2

  • Ozone, peroxyacetyl nitrate and NOx


In almost all Indian metropolitan cities like Delhi, the major atmospheric pollutant(s) is/are:

  • suspended particulate matter (SPM)

  • oxides of sulphur

  • carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide

  • oxides of nitrogen


Advertisement
<

Which of the following is the largest root parasite

  • Rafflesia

  • Monotrapa

  • Areuthobium

  • Pistia


Advertisement