How does exploitation of consumers take place in the market? Explain with any five facts.
Exploitation in the marketplace happens in various ways.
(i) Shopkeepers weigh less than what they should.
(ii) Traders add charges that were not mentioned.
(iii) When defective or adulterated goods are sold.
(iv) When false information is passed on through the media.
(v) Traders and producers hoard goods and create an artificial scarcity in the market to sell those hoarded goods at higher prices.
Explain any five social and administrative reforms introduced by Napoleon in the regions under his control.
OR
The measures taken by the French to control the spread of bubonic plague in Hanoi created a serious problem. Explain the statement.
How has the struggle of the Nepali people become a source of inspiration to democrats all over the world? Explain.
(30.1) Two features A and B are marked in the political outline map of India. Identify these features with the help of the following information and write their correct names on the lines marked in the map:
(A) The place where the Indian National Congress Session was held in September 1920
(B) The place where the cotton mill workers Satyagraha was organised in 1918
(30.2) On the same political outline map of India, locate and label the following with appropriate symbols:
(i) Bhilai - iron and steel plant
(ii) Coimbatore - cotton textile centre
(iii) Raja Sansi - international airport
