Multiple Choice Questions

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True coelom appeared first in the course of evolution in

  • Aschelminthes

  • Chordata

  • Echinodermata

  • Annelida


D.

Annelida

Phylum Annelida shows evidence for first true coelomates. Species belonging to annelida eg. Nereis, hirudinaria etc. Show presence of all three germ layers viz. Ectoderm, Endoderm and Mesoderm. The cavity (coelom) is lined by the cells of Mesoderm. Annelids are schizocoelomates. Mesoderm splits and forms the schizocoelom. In schizocoelomates the opening of the embryonic gut first develops into mouth and later forms the anus.


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During photosynthesis

  • both CO2 and water get oxidized

  • both CO2 and water get reduced

  • water is reduced and CO2 is oxidized

  • CO2 gets reduced and water gets oxidized


The order of occurrence of the cytochromes in the F1 particle is

  • cyt-b, cyt-c, cyt-a-cyt a3

  • cyt-c, cyt-b, cyt-a-cyt a3

  • cyt-a, cyt-b, cyt-c-cyt a3

  • cyt-a3, cyt-a, cyt-c-cyt b


Storage leaves occur in

  • Allium

  • Zizyphus

  • Triticum

  • Trapa


Tube-within-a-tube body plan is shown by

  • coelenterates

  • platyhelminthes

  • aschelminthes (nemathelminthes)

  • porifers


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The cell organelles are found in

  • bacterial cells

  • cyanobacterial cells

  • prokaryotic cells

  • eukaryotic cells


Intracellular compartments are not found in the cells of

  • lower plants

  • prokaryotes

  • higher plants

  • eukaryotes


Spindle chromosomes have

  • centriole

  • kinetochore

  • chromocentre

  • chromomere


Adrenal gland is derived from

  • ectoderm

  • mesoderm

  • endoderm

  • both (a) and (b)


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Which endocrine gland becomes inactive in old age

  • Adrenal

  • Thymus

  • Pineal

  • Pituitary