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The sign of work done by a force on a body is important to understand. State carefully if the following quantities are positive or negative: 

(a) Work done by a man in lifting a bucket out of a well by means of a rope tied to the bucket.


Positive

In the given case, force and displacement are in the same direction. Hence, the sign of work done is positive. In this case, the work is done on the bucket. 
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The sign of work done by a force on a body is important to understand. State carefully if the following quantities are positive or negative:
b) Work done by gravitational force when a man in lifting a bucket out of a well by means of a rope tied to the bucket.


The sign of work done by a force on a body is important to understand. State carefully if the following quantities are positive or negative:

(c) work done by friction on a body sliding down an inclined plane


The sign of work done by a force on a body is important to understand. State carefully if the following quantities are positive or negative:

(d) work done by an applied force on a body moving on a rough horizontal plane with uniform velocity


The sign of work done by a force on a body is important to understand. State carefully if the following quantities are positive or negative,

(e) Work done by the resistive force of air on a vibrating pendulum in bringing it to rest.


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