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The sign of work done by a force on a body is important to understand. State carefully if the following quantities are positive or negative:
b) Work done by gravitational force when a man in lifting a bucket out of a well by means of a rope tied to the bucket.


Negative

In the given case, the direction of force (vertically downward) and displacement (vertically upward) are opposite to each other. Hence, the sign of work done is negative. 
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The sign of work done by a force on a body is important to understand. State carefully if the following quantities are positive or negative:

(d) work done by an applied force on a body moving on a rough horizontal plane with uniform velocity


The sign of work done by a force on a body is important to understand. State carefully if the following quantities are positive or negative: 

(a) Work done by a man in lifting a bucket out of a well by means of a rope tied to the bucket.


The sign of work done by a force on a body is important to understand. State carefully if the following quantities are positive or negative:

(c) work done by friction on a body sliding down an inclined plane


The sign of work done by a force on a body is important to understand. State carefully if the following quantities are positive or negative,

(e) Work done by the resistive force of air on a vibrating pendulum in bringing it to rest.


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