Multiple Choice Questions

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The stages of cognitive development according to Jean Piaget known as pre-conceptual period is related to

  • sensory motor stage

  • concrete operations stage

  • pre-operational stage

  • formal operations stage


C.

pre-operational stage

There are two substages characterized in the preoperational stage, in Piaget's theory of Cognitive Development

The Pre-conceptual sub-stage occurs between about the ages of 2 and 4. The child is able to formulate designs of objects that are not present. Other examples of mental abilities are language and pretend play. Although there is an advancement in progress, there are still limitations such as egocentrism and animism. Egocentrism occurs when a child can’t distinguish between their own perspective and another person's. They tend to pick their own view of what they see rather than the actual view shown to others.

The Intuitive Thought sub-stage occurs between 4 and 7. Children tend to grow very curious and ask many questions; they begin the use of primitive reasoning. There is an emergency in the interest of reasoning and wanting to know why things are the way they are. Piaget called it the Intuitive sub-stage because children realize they have a vast amount of knowledge but don’t know how they know it. In Preoperational thought, centration is the act of focusing all attention on a single characteristic compared to the others.


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The desire of a person 'to earn name and fame in life' is

  • intrinsic motive

  • extrinsic motive

  • physiological motive

  • psychological motive


Impairment is disturbance at

  • bodily level

  • functional level

  • social level

  • educational level


Enrichment programmes are need for

  • slow learner

  • gifted children

  • average children

  • children with physical disability


Evaluation in Science

  • should consist entirely of objective tests in order to be strictly scientific

  • should come only in the end of pupil's activities

  • should be an integral part of all activities

  • should include only content and concepts and omit process and attitude


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The statement, "we have people amongst us, some who are tall and some who are short and some are fair and some others who are dark, some people are strong and some others are weak" is based on the established principle of

  • intelligence and sex differences

  • intelligence and racial differences

  • individual dissimilarity

  • individual advancement


Intelligence includes

  • divergent thinking

  • convergent thinking

  • critical thinking

  • reflective thinking


Which is wrong in the process of development of thinking power?

  • Adequacy of knowledge and experiences

  • Adequate motivation

  • Adequate freedom and flexibility

  • Less intelligence and wisdom


What is wrong about heredity in following statements?

  • Heredity determines the sex of the child

  • It contributes significantly towards physical constitution

  • It contributes towards the birth of twins

  • It includes interests, attitudes, likes, dislikes and emotional state of mind


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Which of the following is not an appropriate tool for formative assessment?

  • Assignment

  • Oral questions

  • Term test

  • Quiz and games