Which one of the following is not included under in situ conserv

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

131.

One of endangered species of Indian medicinal plants is that of

  • Podophyllum

  • Ocimum

  • Garlic

  • Garlic

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132.

Crop plants grown in monoculture are

  • low in yield

  • free from intraspecific competition

  • characterised by poor root system

  • characterised by poor root system

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133.

Which one of the following is not included under in situ conservation?

  • Sanctuary

  • Botanical garden

  • Bisophere reserve

  • Bisophere reserve


B.

Botanical garden

Botanical gardens (i.e., institutions that maintain living plant collections representing a large number of speices, genera and families) are the means of ex situ conservation (i.e., conservation outside the habitats).
Insitu conservation involves the conservation of genetic resources through their maintenance within natural or even human-made ecosystems in which they occur. It includes National parks, Sanctuaries, Biosphere reserves, Natural Reserves, Natural Monuments, Cultural Landscapes etc.

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134.

Which one of the following is the correctly matched pair of an endangered animal and a National Park?

  • Lion — Corbett National Park

  • Rhinoceros — Kaziranga National Park

  • Wild ass — Dudhwa National Park

  • Wild ass — Dudhwa National Park

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135.

Which one of the following is not a living fossil?

  • King crab

  • Sphenodon

  • Archaeopteryx

  • Archaeopteryx

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136.

Which of the following pairs of an animal and a plant represents endangered organisms in India?

  • Bentinckia nicobarica and red panda

  • Tamarind and rhesus monkey

  • Cinchona and leopard
  • Cinchona and leopard
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137.

Which of the following is considered a hot-spot of biodiversity in India?

  • Western ghats

  • Indo-Gangetic plain

  • Eastern ghats

  • Eastern ghats

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138.

The region of Biosphere Reserve which is legally protected and where no human activity is allowed is known as

  • Core zone

  • Buffer zone

  • Transition zone

  • Transition zone

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139.

Which one of the following is related to Ex-situ conservation of threatened animals and plants?

  • Wildlife Safari parks

  • Biodiversity hot spots

  • Amazon rainforest

  • Amazon rainforest

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140.

All of the following are included in ‘ex-situ conservation’ except

  • Wildlife safari parks

  • Sacred groves

  • Seed banks

  • Botanical gardens


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