Which of the following is non-pathogenic bacteria of colon? from

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

221.

Which of the following taxonomist described classification of plant kingdom in "Families of flowering plants" ?

  • Cronquist

  • Takhtajan

  • Benson

  • Hutchinson


222.

Which of the following fungi is found useful in the biological control of plant disease ?

  • Penicillium notatum

  • Phytophthora parasitica

  • Mucor mucido

  • Trichoderma viridae


223.

Which of the following structures helps in the respiration of lichens?

  • Soredia

  • lsidia

  • Cyphella

  • Cephalodia


224.

In Entamoeba histolytica, the presence of chromatid bodies is characteristic of

  • precystic stage

  • mature quadrinucleate stage

  • trophozoite stage

  • mature binucleate stage


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225.

The protists have

  • only free nucleic acid aggregates

  • membrane bound nucleoproteins lying embedded in the cytoplasm

  • nucleoprotein in direct contact with the rest of the cell substance

  • none of these


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226.

Which of the following is non-pathogenic bacteria of colon?

  • Escherichia coli

  • Balantidium coli

  • Entamoeba coli

  • Enterobius vermicularis


A.

Escherichia coli

Escherichia coli is the non-pathogenic bacteria of colon. One of the characteristics of  Escherichia coli is the production of bacteriocins (colicins), a specific type of metabolite which is not only lethal to the organism of the same species but also to related organisms.

Balantidium coli results in inflammation of alimentary tract.

Entamoeba coli causes amoebic dysentery.

Enterobius vermicularis infection is known as oxyuriasis or enterobiosis.


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227.

Some Gram -ve bacteria have peptidoglycan and an extra layer of

  • lipo-polysaccharide

  • techoic acid

  • cellulose

  • both (b) and (c).


228.

Match Column I with Column II and select the correct option
Column I Column II
(A) Ascomycetes (1) Ustilago
(B) Phycomycetes (2) Saccharomyces
(C) Basidiomycetes (3) Trichoderma
(D) Deuteromycetes (4) Albugo

  • A - 2; B - 1; C - 4; D - 3

  • A - 4; B - 3; C - 2; D - 1

  • A - 2; B - 4; C - 1; D - 3

  • A - 3; B - 4; C - 1; D - 2

  • A - 3; B - 4; C - 1; D - 2


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229.

Which of the following does not apply to Ascomycetes?

  • Mycelium is coenocytic and aseptate

  • Commonly known as sac fungi

  • Asexual spores called conidia are produced exogenously

  • Sexual spores called ascospores are produced endogenously

  • Sexual spores called ascospores are produced endogenously


230.

As per Whittaker's classification, an organism possessing eukaryotic cell structure, multicellular organisation, with a cell wall and nuclear membrane showing heterotrophic nutrition can be placed under the kingdom :

  • Monera

  • Protista

  • Plantae

  • Fungi

  • Fungi


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