Distinguish between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. from Biolog

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

151. Describe eukaryotic nucleus.
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152. Write the functions of nuclear envelope, nuclear matrix  and nucleolus.
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153.  What are cell inclusions ?Give some examples
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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

154. Differentiate between of gram +ve and gram -ve bacteria.
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155. Mention the differences between pili and fimbriae.
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156. Distinguish between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.


Prokaryotic cells

Eukaryotic cells

1. They have no nuclear membrane. Thus well defined nucleus is absent. They have nucleoid.

2. Nucleolus is absent.

3. They have one chromosome.

4. No histone protein around DNA.

5. Ribosomes are of 70S.

7. No streaming movement of cytoplasm.

8. E.R. is absent.

9. Mitochondria is absent.

10. Golgi apparatus is absent.

11. Lysosomes are absent.

12. Respiratory enzymes are attached at innerside of plasmalemma.

13. Mesosomes may be present.

 

1. They have well defined nucleus bounded by double nuclear membrane.

2. Nucleolus is present.

3. They have a number of chromosomes.

4. Histone protein is present around DNA.

5. Ribosomes are of 80S.

7. Cytoplasm exhibits streaming movements.

8. E.R. is present.

9. Mitochondria is present.

10. Golgi apparatus is present.

11. Lysosomes are present.

12. Respiratory enzymes are present in mitochondria.

13. Mesosomes are absent.

 

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157. Differentiate between chloroplasts and mitochondria.
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158. Distinguish between cilia and flagella.
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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

159.

Which of the following is not correct?

  •  Robert Brown discovered the cell.
  • Schleiden and Schwann formulated the cell theory.
  • Virchow explained that cells are formed from pre-existing cells.
  • A unicellular organism carries out its life activities within a single cell.
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160. New cells generate from
  • bacterial fermentation
  • regeneration of old cells.
  •  pre-existing cells.
  • abiotic materials.
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