Which one of the following cellular parts is correctly described

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

191.

Cellular organelles with membranes are

  • nuclei, ribosomes and mitochondria

  • chromosomes, ribosomes and endoplasmic

  • endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes and nuclei

  • endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes and nuclei

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192.

The motile bacteria are able to move by 

  • fimbriae

  • flagella

  • cilia

  • cilia

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193.

Which one of the following does not differ in E.coli and Chlamydomonas?

  • Ribosomes

  • Chromosomal organisation

  • Cell wall

  • Cell wall

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194.

What is true about ribosomes?

  • The prokaryotic ribosomes are 80S, where S stands for sedimentation coefficient. 

  • These are composed of ribonucleic acid and proteins

  • These are found only in eukaryotic cells

  • These are found only in eukaryotic cells

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195.

Nuclear membrane is absent 

  • Penicillium

  • Agaricus

  • Volvox

  • Volvox

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196.

Select the correct statement from the following regarding cell membrane.

  • Na+ and K+ ions move across cell membrane by passive transport

  • Proteins make up 60 to 70% of the cell membrane

  • Lipids are arranged in a bilayer with polar heads towards the inner part

  • Lipids are arranged in a bilayer with polar heads towards the inner part

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197.

Which one of the following structures is an organelle within an organelle?

  • Ribosome

  • Peroxisome

  • ER

  • ER

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198.

Which one of the following cellular parts is correctly described?

  • Thylakoids - flattened membranous sacs forming the grana of chloroplasts

  • Centrioles - sites for active RNA synthesis

  • Ribosomes - those on chloroplasts are larger (80s) while those in the cytoplasm are smaller (70s)

  • Ribosomes - those on chloroplasts are larger (80s) while those in the cytoplasm are smaller (70s)


A.

Thylakoids - flattened membranous sacs forming the grana of chloroplasts

Centrioles are a membranous hollow microcylinders occur in pair and play important role in cell division.
Ribosomes in chloroplast are 70 s type while those of cytoplasm in eukaryotic cells are 80 S type. The enzymes of lysosome (called suicidal bag) function at acidic pH (i.e., 5).

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199.

The structures that are formed by stacking of organized flattened membranous sacs in the chloroplasts are

  • cristate

  • grana

  • stroma lamellae

  • stroma lamellae

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200.

The chromosomes in which centromere is situated close to one end are

  • metacentric

  • acrocentric

  • telocentric

  • telocentric

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