Which of the following organelles contain DNA?(i) Mitochondria (i

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281.

Which of the following organelles contain DNA?

(i) Mitochondria (ii) Chloroplasts (iii) Golgi bodies (iv) Ribosomes

  • (i) and (ii)

  • (ii) and (iii)

  • (i) only

  • (iv) only


A.

(i) and (ii)

Both mitochondria and chloroplasts are semi- autonomous organelles as they have their own DNA, RNA and 70S ribosomes. Chloroplast DNA is bigger than mitochondrial DNA. However, genetic information in both DNAs is limited.


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282.

Assertion: Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own genome.

Reason: Endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi body are the cell organelles which have their own DNA.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


283.

Who invented electron microscope?

  • Janssen

  • Edison

  • Knoll and Ruska

  • Landsteiner


284.

What are Singer and Nicolson known for?

  • One-gene-one-enzyme hypothesis

  • Plasma membrane modifications

  • Fluid-mosaic model of plasma membrane

  • Structure of DNA


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285.

Cell theory was proposed by

  • a botanist

  • a zoologist

  • a botanist and a zoologist

  • a psychologist


286.

In a 50 gm living tissue, what would be the amount of water

  • 15- 25 gm

  • 25 - 30 gm

  • 35- 45 gm

  • 70- 90 gm


287.

The outermost limiting layer of mycoplasma is made up of

  • cell wall

  • cell membrane

  • mucilaginous sheath

  • slime layer


288.

Specific proteins responsible for the flow of materials and information into the cell are called

  • membrane receptors

  • carrier proteins

  • integral proteins

  • none of these


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289.

Assertion : Nucleus is the controlling centre of a cell.

Reason : Pores in the nuclear envelop regulate the flow of materials in and out of the nucleus.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false


290. Omnis-cellula-e-cellula was given by

  • Virchow

  • Hooke

  • Leeuwenhoek

  • Brown


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