The 24 hour (diurnal) rhythm of our body such as the sleep -wake cycle is regulated by the hormone
Calcitonin
prolactin
adrenaline
adrenaline
Injury to the adrenal cortex is not likely to affect the secretion of which one of the following?
Aldosterone
Both androstenedione and dehydroepiandrosterone
Adrenalin
Adrenalin
C.
Adrenalin
The adrenal medulla synthesises two hormones - adrenalin (epinephrine) and nor - adrenaline (non-epinephrine). These hormones are proteinaceous in nature and derived from amino acid tyrosine. Thus, injury to adrenal cortex will not affect the secretion of adrenaline.
Which one of the following pairs is incorrectly matched?
Glucagon - Beta cells (source)
Somatostatin - Delta cells (source)
Corpus luteum - Relaxin (secretion)
Corpus luteum - Relaxin (secretion)
The nerve centres which control the body temperature and the urge for eating are contained in
hypothalamus
pons
cerebellum
cerebellum
Toxic agents present in food which interfere with thyroxine synthesis lead to the development of
toxic goitre
cretinism
simple goitre
simple goitre
Select the correct matching of a hormone its source and function.
Hormone |
Source |
Function |
Vasopressin |
Posterior Pituitary |
Increases loss of water through urine |
Hormone |
Source |
Function |
Norepinephrine |
Adrenal medulla |
Increases heartbeat, rate of respiration and alertness |
Hormone |
Source |
Function |
Glucagon |
Beta-cells of Islets of Langerhans |
Stimulates glycogenolysis |
Hormone |
Source |
Function |
Glucagon |
Beta-cells of Islets of Langerhans |
Stimulates glycogenolysis |
Feeling the tremors of an earthquake a scared resident of the seventh floor of a multistoryed building starts climbing down the stairs rapidly. Which hormone initiated this action?
Thyroxin
Adrenaline
Glucagon
Glucagon
A person is having problems with calcium and phosphorus metabolism in his body. Which one of following glands may not be functioning properly?
Parathyroid
Parotid
Pancreas
Pancreas
Compared to a bull a bullock is docile because of
higher levels of thyroxin
higher levels of cortisone
lower levels of blood testosterone
lower levels of blood testosterone
A steroid hormone which regulates glucose metabolism is
cortisol
corticosterone
11-deoxycorticosterone
11-deoxycorticosterone