The pars distalis region of pituitary does not produce these horm

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

251.

Acromegaly is due to hypersecretion of

  • thyroxin

  • prolactin

  • insulin

  • growth hormone


252.

Which of the following hormone stimulates the gastric secretion ?

  • Enterogastrone

  • Gastrin

  • CCK-PZ

  • Villikinin


253.

Thyroid deficiency in infant leads to :

  • hypothyroidism

  • myxoedema

  • cretinism

  • thyrotoxicosis


254.

Mammalian prolactin is secreted by :

  • adenohypophysis

  • neurohypophysis

  • adrenal cortex

  • adrenal medulla


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255.

Hypersecretion of growth hormone in the period of growth lead to :

  • acromegaly

  • cushing syndrome

  • midgets

  • cretinism


256.

Which of the following does not match ?

  • Pancreas - Glisson's capsule

  • Antigen - Antibody

  • Thyroid - Goitre

  • Enzyme - Substrate


257.

Sudoriferous glands occur in :

  • lung

  • kidney

  • skin

  • alimentary canal


258.

Which of the following statement is wrong ?

  • Sella turcica is a bony cavity where the pituitary gland is located

  • Parathyroid hormone decreases the Ca2+ levels in blood

  • Thymosins play a major role in T cell differentiation

  • The middle layer of adrenal cortex is zona fasciculata

  • The middle layer of adrenal cortex is zona fasciculata


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259.

Match the hormones secreted by various endocrine structures and choose the correct option.
Column I Column II
i. Hypothalamus (A) Melanocyte stimulating hormone
ii. Pars intermedia (B)  Aldosterone
iii. Pineal gland (C) Gonadotrophin releasing hormone
iv. Adrenal medulla (D) Melatonin
v. Adrenal cortex (E) Catecholamines

  • i - E; ii - A; iii - D; iv - B; v - C

  • i - E; ii - D; iii - A; iv - B; v - C

  • i - B; ii - D; iii - A; iv - C; v - E

  • i - C; ii - A; iii - D; iv - B; v - E

  • i - C; ii - A; iii - D; iv - B; v - E


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260.

The pars distalis region of pituitary does not produce these hormones

I. Melanocyte stimulating hormone

II. Vasopressin

III. Prolactin

IV. Growth hormone

  • III only

  • I and IV

  • II and IV

  • II and III

  • II and III


E.

I and II

Pars intermedia secretes only one hormone called melanocyte stimulating hormone (MSH). Neurohypophysis (pars nervosa) also known as posterior pituitary, stores and releases two hormones called oxytocin and vasopressin which are actually synthesised by the hypothalamus and are transported axonally to neurohypophysis.


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