Small fish get stuck near the bottom of a shark and derives its n

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

151.

Which important green-house gas, other than carbon dioxide, is being produced from the agricultural fields?

  • Arsine

  • Sulphur dioxide

  • Ammonia

  • Nitrous oxide


152.

The term 'aquaculture means

  • Aspergillosis

  • Inland fisheries

  • Marine fisheries

  • Both (b) and (c)


153.

Ten percent law of energy transfer in a food chain is given by

  • Schimper

  • Elton

  • Haeckel

  • Lindemann


154.

Benthic organisms are found in

  • surface of marine water

  • middle of water in sea

  • bottom of sea

  • on ground


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155.

Small fish get stuck near the bottom of a shark and derives its nutrition from it. This kind of association is called as

  • antibiosis

  • commensalism

  • predation

  • parasitism


B.

commensalism

In commensalism, association between members of different species is made in the way that one is benefitted and other neither is benefitted nor harmed.

Antibiosis is the complete or partial inhibition of one organism by another through the production of some substance as a result of metabolic pathways.

In parasitism the parasite organisms derives food and sometimes shelter also, from the host without killing it.

In predation, predatory organisms are free living which catch and kill another species for food.


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156.

the group of Anamniota includes

  • reptiles and birds

  • birds and mammals

  • fishes an amphibians

  • reptiles and mammals


157.

Lichen is the pioneer vegetation on which succession?

  • Hydrosere

  • Lithosere

  • Psammosere

  • Xerosere


158.

The presence of diversity at the junction of territories of two different habitats is known as

  • bottleneck effect

  • edge effect

  • junction effect

  • Pasteur effect


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159.

Gases found in primitive atmosphere are

  • CH4, NH3, H2, H2O (vapour form)

  • CH4, NH3, CO2, H2O

  • CH4, H2O, CO2

  • CH4, O2, CO2


160.

Nitrifying bacteria are able to

  • convert atmospheric nitrogen into soluble forms

  • convert ammonia to nitrate

  • ammonia to nitrogen

  • nitrate to nitrogen


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