Why is ozone layer in stratosphere called a protective layer ?&nb

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

71. What measures, as an individual, you would take to reduce environmental pollution ?
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72. Discuss briefly the following :

(a) Radioactive wastes.

(b) Defunct ships and e-wastes.

(c) Municipal solid wastes.

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73. What initiatives were taken for reducing vehicular air pollution in Delhi ? Has the air quality improved in Delhi ?
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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

74. Discuss briefly the following :

(a) Greenhouse gases.

(b) Catalytic converter

(c) Ultraviolet B

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75. Why is ozone layer in stratosphere called a protective layer ? Write a short note on the causes and effects of ozone depletion.


Ozone layer as protective layer. The ozone layer in the stratosphere is very useful to human beings because it absorbs the major part of harmful ultraviolet radiation coming from the sun. Therefore, it is called protective layer.
However, it has been observed that the ozone layer is getting depleted. One of the reasons for depletion of ozone layer is action of chloroflorocarbons(CFCs) and aerosol spray propellants. These compounds react with ozone gas in the atmosphere thereby depleting it. If the ozone layer in the atmosphere is significantly decreased, these harmful radiations would reach the earth and cause many damages such as skin cancer, genetic disorders in man and other living forms. 
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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

76. What is deforestation ? List the causes of deforestation.
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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

77. Write about the contribution of Ahmed Khan to reduce the amount of plastic waste.
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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

78. Write in brief about Montreal Protocol.
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79.

List all the wastes that you generate, at home, school or during your trips to other places. Could you very easily reduce the generation of these wastes? Which would be difficult or rather impossible to reduce?

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMatch The Following

80.

Match the following

A. Catalytic converter (i) Particulate matter
B. Electrostatic precipitator (ii) Carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides
C. Earmuffs (iii) High noise level
D. Earmuffs (iv) Solid wastes
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