How B-cells respond to antigens?
Mode of action of B-cells. 1. When antigens invade a tissue fluid, B-cells are stimulated to produce antibodies.
2. The body has thousands of antigen-specific B-cells.
3. The membrane of each type would have been sensitized by previous contact with the antigen.
4. If this does not happen, the B-cell dies quickly. However, there is a constant supply of new B-cells. Once an antigen-specific B-cell is triggered by the antigen, it gives rise to a clone of plasma cells by quick multiplication.
5. Most members of this clone produce antibody at the rate of about 2000 molecules per second.
A summary of action of B-cell (Humoral Immunity)