Differentiate the following and give examples of each:Active and

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

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121.

Differentiate the following and give examples of each:
Active and passive immunity


Active immunity

 

Passive immunity

 

1. Immunity is provided by the antibodies synthesised by the body.

1. Immunity is provided by the pre-formed antibodies that are injected in to the host organism.

2. Does not need a booster dose.

2. Needs a booster dose.

3. It is slow and has a lag phase, immunity is not immediate.

3. It provides immediate protection and is fast.

4. Memory is there.

4. No memory present.

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122.

Draw a well-labelled diagram of an antibody molecule.

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123.

What are the various routes by which transmission of human immuno-deficiency virus takes place?

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

124.

What is the mechanism by which the AIDS virus causes deficiency of immune system of the infected person?

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

125.

How is a cancerous cell different from a normal cell?

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126.

Explain what is meant by metastasis.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

127.

List the harmful effects caused by alcohol/drug abuse.

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128.

Why is that once a person starts taking alcohol or drugs, it is difficult to get rid of this habit? Discuss it with your teacher.

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129.

In your view what motivates youngsters to take to alcohol or drugs and how can this be avoided?

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

130.

How does the transmission of each of the following diseases take place?
(a) Amoebiasis

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