Note the following features and choose the ones applicable to Wuc

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241.

HIV that causes AIDS, first starts destroying

  • B-lymphocytes

  • leucocytes

  • thrombocytes

  • thrombocytes

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242.

Transplantation of tissues/organs fails often due to non-acceptance by the patient's body. Which type of immune-response is responsible for such rejections?

  • Autoimmune response

  • Cell-mediated immune response

  • Hormonal immune response

  • Hormonal immune response

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243.

Which of the following is not an autoimmune disease?

  • Psoriasis

  • Rheumatoid arthritis

  • Vitiligo

  • Alzheimer's disease


244.

In which disease does mosquito-transmitted pathogen cause chronic inflammation of lymphatic vessels?

  • Elephantiasis

  • Ascariasis

  • Amoebiasis

  • Ringworm disease


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245.

Which part of poppy plant is used to obtain the drug “Smack”?

  • Flowers

  • Latex

  • Leaves

  • Roots


246.

Which of the following options correctly represents the lung conditions in asthma and emphysema, respectively?

  • Inflammation of bronchioles; Decreased respiratory surface

  • Increased number of bronchioles;Increased respiratory surface

  • Decreased respiratory surface;Inflammation of bronchioles

  • Increased respiratory surface;Inflammation of bronchioles


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247.

Note the following features and choose the ones applicable to Wuchereria bancrofti.

  1. Coelozoic Parasite
  2. Histozoic Parasite
  3. Monogenetic Parasite
  4. Digenetic Parasite
  5. Monomorphic, acoelomate parasite
  6. Dimorphic pseudocoelomate parasite

  • II, III, V

  • II, III,IV

  • II, IV, VI

  • I, III, IV


C.

II, IV, VI

Option C is correct. Wuchereria bancrofti commonly called filarial worm is a digenetic, dimorphic, pseudocoelomate, histozoic and pathogenic parasite. It is digenetic because it has two stages of multiplication in two different hots, one sexual in the mature form, the other asexual in larval stages. It is a histozic parasite as it lives in the tissue outside of a cell body.


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248.

Humoral immunity is mediated by

  • R-cells

  • T-cells

  • NK-cells

  • Plasma cells


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249.

Monoclonal antibodies and polyclonal antibodies are produced by

  • T-memory cells

  • NK- cells

  • Plasma cells of B-lymphocytes

  • Memory cells of B-lymphocytes


250.

Pellagra is caused by deficiency of vitamins

  • B5

  • B2

  • B6

  • B1


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