An element playing important role in nitrogen fixation is  fro

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

101.

For its action, nitrogenase requires

  • high input of energy

  • light

  • Mn2+

  • Mn2+

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102.

Minerals known to be required in large amounts for plant growth include

  • phosphorus, potassium, sulphur, calcium

  • calcium, magnesium, manganese, copper

  • potassium, phosphorus, selenium, boron

  • potassium, phosphorus, selenium, boron

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103.

Which one of the following elements in plants is not remboilised?

  • Calcium

  • Potassium

  • Sulphur

  • Sulphur

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104.

Which one of the following is not an essential mineral elements for plants while the remaining three are?

  • Iron

  • Manganes

  • Cadmium

  • Cadmium

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105.

An element playing important role in nitrogen fixation is 

  • Molybdenum

  • copper

  • manganese

  • manganese


A.

Molybdenum

Molybdenum is absorbed as molybdate by plants. It is involved in nitrogen metabolism including nitrogen fixation. It is a component of enzyme nitrogenase and acts as an enzyme activator. Its deficiency cause chlorosis and necrosis, whiptail of cauliflower and premature leaf fall. 

Copper is absorbed by the plant in ionic form. Its deficiency causes necrosis, die back in Citrus, reclamation in legumes.

Manganese is absorbed by the plants as a bivalent ion. It acts as the enzyme activator. Its deficiency causes interveinal chlorosis as well as yellowing of starch and their subsequent degenerate. 

Zinc is needed for biosynthesis of IAA and also acts as the enzyme activator. Its deficiency causes chlorosis, little leaf, rosette, the white bud of maize and mottling of leaves.

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106.

which one of the following is not a micronutrient?

  • Molybdenum

  • Magnesium

  • Zinc

  • Zinc

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107.

The free-living, anaerobic nitrogen - fixer is 

  • Beijerinckia

  • Rhodospirillum

  • Rhizobium

  • Rhizobium

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108.

Leguminous plants are able to fix atmospheric nitrogen through the process of symbiotic nitrogen fixation. Which one of the following statement is not correct during the process of nitrogen fixation?

  • Leghaemoglobin scavenges oxygen and is pinkish in colour

  • Nodules act as a site for nitrogen fixation

  • The enzyme nitrogenase catalyse the conversion of atmospheric N2 to NH3

  • The enzyme nitrogenase catalyse the conversion of atmospheric N2 to NH3

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109.

Manganese is required in 

  • nucleic acid synthesis

  • plant cell wall formation

  • photolysis of water during photosynthesis

  • photolysis of water during photosynthesis

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110.

Which of the following is a symbiotic nitrogen fixer?

  • Glomus

  • Azotobacter

  • Frankia

  • Frankia

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