What is not true for genetic code? from Biology Molecular Basis

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

211.

Study the pedigree chart given below.



what does it show?

  • Inheritance of a sex-linked inborn error of metabolism like phenylketonuria

  • Inheritance of a condition like phenylketonuria as an autosomal recessive trait

  • The pedigree chart is wrong as this is not possible

  • The pedigree chart is wrong as this is not possible

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212.

Which one of the following is the correct matching of three items and their grouping category?

  • Items

    Group

    Malleus, incus, cochlea

    Ear ossicles

  • Items

    Group

    IIium, ischium, pubis

    Coxal bones of pelvic girdle

  • Items

    Group

    Actin, myosin,

    Rhodopsin

    Muscle proteins

  • Items

    Group

    Actin, myosin,

    Rhodopsin

    Muscle proteins

412 Views

213.

Removal of introns and joining the exons in a defined order in transcription unit is called

  • splicing

  • tailing

  • transformation

  • transformation

336 Views

214.

Whose experiments cracked the DNA  and discovered unequivocally that is genetic code is a triplet?

  • Nirenberg and Mathaei

  • Hershey and Chase

  • Morgan and Sturtevant

  • Morgan and Sturtevant

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215.

select the incorrect statement from the following 

  • Linkage is an exception to the principle of independent assortment in heredity

  • galactosemia is an inborn error of metabolism

  • small population size results in a random genetic drift in a population

  • small population size results in a random genetic drift in a population

385 Views

216.

Semiconservative replication of DNA was first demonstrated in

  • Drosophila melanogaster

  • Escherichia Coli

  • Streptococcus pneumoniae

  • Streptococcus pneumoniae

885 Views

217.

Transgenic plants are

  • produced by a somatic embryo in an artificial medium

  • generated by introducing foreign DNA into a cell and regenerating a plant from that cell

  • Produced by protoplast fusion in the artificial medium

  • Produced by protoplast fusion in the artificial medium

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218.

What is not true for genetic code?

  • A condon in mRNA is read in a non-contiguous fashion

  • It is nearly universal 

  • It is degenerate

  • It is degenerate


A.

A condon in mRNA is read in a non-contiguous fashion

The general features of genetic code are:

(i) The genetic code is written in linear form, using the ribonuclotide bases that compose mRNA molecule as letters.

(ii) Each word of codon consists of three letters, ie, the codon triplet.

(iii) The genetic code inside the cell medium is said to be non-ambiguous.

(iv) The code is degenerate, ie, a given amino acid can be specified by more than one codons.
(v) The codon contains start and stops signals.

(vi) The code is said to be commaless.

(vii) The code is said to be commaless.

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219.

Given below is the diagram of a bacteriophage in which one of the options, all the four parts A, B, C and D are correct?


  • A

    B

    C

    D

    Tail fibres

    Head

    Sheath

    Collar

  • A

    B

    C

    D

    Sheath

    Collar

    Head

    Tail fibres

  • A

    B

    C

    D

    Head

    Collar

    Sheath

    Tail fibres

  • A

    B

    C

    D

    Head

    Collar

    Sheath

    Tail fibres

266 Views

220.

Gel electrophoresis is used for 

  • cutting of DNA into fragments

  • separation of DNA fragments according to their size

  • construction of recombinant DNA by joining with cloning vectors

  • construction of recombinant DNA by joining with cloning vectors

201 Views

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