The nervous system is divided into two main parts:
1. Central Nervous System (CNS) : The CNS consists of the brain and the spinal cord and is the site of information processing and control.
2. Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) : It is formed the nerves. The nerves which arise from the central nervous system constitute the peripheral nervous system.
The PNS can be further divided into two parts that is :
i. Somatic neural system.
ii. Autonomic neural system.